Aug 2, 2013

Setting up a MikroTik Router as a HotSpot

This document outlines how to configure a MikroTik RouterBoard to be used as a HIB with SIMPLer. General information on the RouterBoard may be found in the MikroTik Wiki: http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Category:Manual Basic Setup Do basic setup on the routerboard as per http://wiki.mikrotik.com/wiki/Manual:First_time_startup - basic requirement is to configure ether1 with the following: IP address and gateway Once an IP address is assigned, use Winbox (download from the first time setup page) to do the remainder of the setup. Setup the hotspot as follows (this info is based on http://www.hotspotsystem.com/en/hotspot/install_guide_mikrotik.html Verify that the routerboard DNS settings are correct - click on IP -> DNS and then Settings...

Jun 13, 2013

How to configure VTP Pruning

Introduction As you would be aware a switched network creates one broadcast domain, similar to that of a VLAN powered network where all nodes belonging to the same VLAN are part of the same broadcast domain, receiving all broadcasts sent on their network. The Broadcast And Unicast Problem In VLAN Networks What we are about to see is how these broadcasts can actually create problems by flooding the VLAN network with unnecessary traffic, and depending on your network setup, this can prove to be a huge problem. The reason for this is because the trunk links interconecting your network switches will carry these broadcasts to every switch in the network, regardless of which VLAN the broadcast is intended for.   As shown...

VLAN and VTP configuration

Lab instructions The aim of this lab is to check your ability to configure VTP and VLAN on a small network of four switches. This lab will help you to prepare your ICND1 exam. 1.Configure the VTP-SERVER switch as a VTP server2.Connect to the  3 other switches and configure them as VTP clients. All links between swiches must be configured as trunk lines.3.Configure VTP domain name as "TESTDOMAIN" and VTP password as "cisco"4.Configure VLAN 10 with name "STUDENTS" and VLAN 50 with name "SERVERS"5. Check propagation on all switches of the VTP domain. Network diagram   Solution Configure the VTP-SERVER switch as a VTP server VTP-SERVER(config)#vtp mode server Verify the VTP configuration using the "show vtp status command" VTP-SERVER#show...

Cisco VTP VLAN Trunking Protocol

  Cisco VTP VLAN Trunking Protocol (VTP) is a Cisco Layer 2 messaging protocol that manages the addition, deletion, and renaming of VLANs on a network-wide basis. Virtual Local Area Network (VLAN) Trunk Protocol (VTP) reduces administration in a switched network. When you configure a new VLAN on one VTP server, the VLAN is distributed through all switches in the domain. This reduces the need to configure the same VLAN everywhere. VTP is a Cisco-proprietary protocol that is available on most of the Cisco Catalyst Family products. VTP ensures that all switches in the VTP domain are aware of all VLANs. There are occasions, however, when VTP can create unnecessary traffic. All unknown unicasts and broadcasts in a VLAN are flooded over the entire VLAN. All switches...

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